PLAN B: BURY THE MUELLER REPORT!
On April 22, 1948, the House
Un-American Activities Committee was investigating the allegedly un-American
activities of a prominent government scientist. The Committee asked the FBI to
turn over a report the Bureau had done on the man. President Harry S. Truman
said "No," asserting his Executive Privilege to keep certain items
secret.
A Republican member of the Committee
made a speech denouncing Truman's decision. The 35 yr.-old lawyer argued that "from
a constitutional standpoint," the President's assertion of privilege was
not sustainable. The Congressman vigorously maintained that to allow the
President to block the Committee's request for the report would mean the
President could arbitrarily use Executive Privilege to keep documents from
Congress "in the Teapot Dome scandal, or any other case, thus denying
Congress the information it needed to conduct an investigation of the Executive
Department."
Twenty-six years later, the
former Congressman filed a brief in the Supreme Court, asserting that, as
President of the United States, he had an absolute right to ignore a grand
jury subpoena for tapes of conversations he had with his advisers. The subject
matter of those conversations concerned matters in a pending criminal case
against those advisers, his former Attorney General, and others. The conversations were, of course, about the Watergate break-in, a matter then being investigated
by Congressional committees as well.
Nixon asserted a broad
privilege. He claimed that his Executive Privilege rights under the
Constitution were absolute, and the Court
didn't even have the right to adjudicate
his refusal to obey the grand jury subpoena.
Nixon lost.
The Justices agreed that i) even though not spelled out in the text of the Constitution, there was such a thing as Executive Privilege, but, ii) the Court not only had the power to adjudicate the limits of that Privilege, but the duty to do so. This was true even though the current disagreement was "intra-branch," i.e., it was a dispute between one branch of the Executive Department (the President) and another branch of the same Department (the Special Counsel.)
The Justices agreed that i) even though not spelled out in the text of the Constitution, there was such a thing as Executive Privilege, but, ii) the Court not only had the power to adjudicate the limits of that Privilege, but the duty to do so. This was true even though the current disagreement was "intra-branch," i.e., it was a dispute between one branch of the Executive Department (the President) and another branch of the same Department (the Special Counsel.)
The Court concluded that the Constitutionally-implied privilege was,
however, quite limited. In that criminal investigation, it was limited to
matters of military security and foreign
policy. Inasmuch as the recorded conversations under subpoena involved
neither, the Justices unanimously ordered the President to comply with the subpoena.
(He did so. The tapes showed Nixon obstructed justice, the Barry-Goldwater-Conservative
Republicans abandoned him, and he quit.)
Plan B:
Why is all this history relevant
now? Because, I sense that President Trump has come up with Plan B to deal with the Mueller report.
Trump has now insisted that he see it first, so he can block out all matters subject to Executive Privilege. I
can smell this from a mile off. Inasmuch as the Mueller report will certainly
deal with aspects of Russian involvement in the 2016 campaign and afterward, --
and possibly the involvement of other nations as well -- Trump will assert that
it therefore involves matters of foreign
policy, and that will give him grounds to withhold the entire report, or at
least the most damning parts of it.
Can he get away with that?
Sure he can. After the House of Representatives voted 420-0 to require the
entire Mueller report to be published, the President tweeted it was all a "game," and
that he had told the Republican House leadership to allow the Republican members
to support the resolution because it made
no difference. Doubtless he knew his
new best friend, Lindsay Graham, would prevent the House resolution from ever
reaching the Senate floor. It was clear that Graham, as part of his new brain
transplant (or spinectomy, if you will), was now part of the McConnell/Graham
tag team to protect this President. (Is
it a coincidence that both McConnell and Graham are up for re-election in 2020
and will be 100% reliant on the Trump base for their survival?)
Will Trump's Plan B work?
Surely the House will subpoena the Mueller report (if it doesn't leak first)
and the matter will eventually reach the Supremes. But that raises a number of questions:
First, when will Mueller be
finished? Despite press reports from people "in the know" who
predicted it would be published two
weeks ago, my guess is months, not weeks.
If I am correct, will a final court decision be delayed until after the
election? In the Nixon case, despite extraordinary "rush" tactics --(District
Judge Sirica's decision was appealed directly to the Supreme Court, which
accepted the case) -- it still took three months from the issuance of the
subpoena to the Supreme Court decision.
Second, what if, before publication, law-abiding Robert Mueller is
ordered to turn over all copies of his report and all documents supporting it, to the White
House? Will he comply? Will the House move to enjoin? How long before that
legal mess is resolved?
Next, will Lindsay Graham and
Mitch McConnell support the White House on this? Will the craven Senate
Republicans who said one thing about the President's executive powers about
building the wall, but voted the other
way, stand for this? Are there no Barry Goldwaters or John McCains left in the
Republican caucus?
And will this Supreme Court,
with its new members, especially Justice Kavanaugh, favoring a strong
executive, find grounds to distinguish Nixon v U.S.? Or will they hold firm on
their avowed conservative "textual" interpretation of the
Constitution and vote to reject Trump's Plan B? In other words, will this Court adhere to its declared
Constitutional standard that No Man is
Above the Law?
And what happens if the
Supremes do insist Trump turn over to Congress the non-privileged Mueller
report and its supporting evidence, and our President tweets a current analog
to President Andrew Jackson's riposte: "John Marshall has made his decision, now
let him enforce it."?
What will the spine-free McConnell/Graham Gang do then"
What will the spine-free McConnell/Graham Gang do then"
And finally, I herewith
reveal that when Michael Cohen, in his open Congressional testimony, said he
worried about an orderly transition if this President loses in 2020, he was
channeling my darkest thoughts for many months now.
Even during the campaign,
Trump publicly toyed with the notion he would not abide by the result if he
lost, because the election was "rigged." And after he won, he stuck
to that lie with his absurd claim that the only reason he lost the popular vote
was that three million illegal immigrants voted against him.
Would he dare ignore the
electorate in 2020? And again, what would the spine-free Graham/McConnell Gang do if that happens?
For months now, when I have pondered
this question, my mind frequently has gone to a World War II photograph that
appeared on the front pages of newspapers throughout the country. In 1944, Montgomery
Ward not only sold dresses and hats, its factories in five states produced auto
parts, tractors, uniforms, and other materiel vital to the war effort. A
complex government program assured labor peace, but MG's chairman, Sewell
Avery, was an extreme right-wing FDR hater and refused to abide by the labor
agreements. FDR responded by seizing the plants. Avery, born to a rich father, and a
product of military school, (I couldn't resist citing the coincidence) said, in
effect, "Well, Mr. New Dealer, you have made your decision, but I will not
abide by it," and refused to leave his office. FDR sent in troops who
carried the wingnut out of the building. The historic photo can be seen below.
Can't you, in mind's eye, see Donald Trump in that chair?
A bientot!
.................................
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